Man on Earth
- Theosophy and the Fossil Record,
by George McNamara,
3. Other Aspects of Evolution
A theory of evolution must cover ALL OF
:-
-
evolution of skeleton and organs
-
evolution of methods of sexual reproduction
-
evolution of language
-
evolution of brain and mind
-
the development stages of the human
foetus
-
the problem of gigantism
For these issues, the relevant passages
from the Secret Doctrine are:-
-
has already been covered extensively
above
-
Is it
. an Evolution which starts
from the beginning with sexual propagation? Or
.
which shows the gradual development of organs; their
solidification, and the procreation of each species,
- at first by simple easy separation from one into two
or even several individuals
- then follows a fresh development-the first step to
a species of separate distinct sexes-the hermaphrodite
condition;
- then again, a kind of Parthenogenesis, "virginal
reproduction," when the egg-cells are formed within
the body, issuing from it in atomic emanations and becoming
matured outside of it;
-until, finally, after a definite separation into sexes,
the human beings begin procreating through sexual connection?
(SD p.657)
-
Languages have their phases of growth,
etc., like all else in nature. It is almost certain
that the great linguistic families pass through three
stages.
(1) All words are roots and merely placed in juxtaposition
(Radical languages).
(2) One root defines the other, and becomes merely a
determinative element (Agglutinative).
(3) The determinative element (the determinating meaning
of which has longed lapsed) unites into a whole with
the formative element (Inflected).
The problem then is: Whence these ROOTS? Max Müller
argues that the existence of these ready-made materials
of speech is a proof that man cannot be the crown of
a long organic series. This potentiality of forming
roots is the great crux which materialists almost invariably
avoid. (SD p.662)
-
and Tyndall. The latter
expresses the opinion of all the great men of science,
as of the greatest thinkers of this and the past ages,
in saying that "the passage from the physics of
the brain to the corresponding facts of Consciousness
is unthinkable. Were our minds and senses so . . . illuminated
as to enable us to see and feel the very molecules of
the brain; were we capable of following all their motions,
all their groupings . . . electric discharges . . .
we should be as far as ever from the solution of the
problem . . . The chasm between the two classes of phenomena
would still remain intellectually impassable."
But the complex function of the nerve-cells of the great
German EMPIRIC, or, in other words, his Consciousness,
will not permit him to follow the conclusions of the
greatest thinkers of our globe. He is greater than they.
He asserts this, and protests against all. (SD p.673)
-
This shows to us that every living creature
and thing on earth, including man, evolved from one
common primal form. Physical man must have passed through
the same stages of the evolutionary process in the various
modes of procreation as other animals have: he must
have divided himself; then, hermaphrodite, have given
birth parthenogenetically (on the immaculate principle)
to his young ones; the next stage would be the oviparous-at
first "without any fructifying element," then
"with the help of the fertilitary spore";
and only after the final and definite evolution of both
sexes, would he become a distinct "male and female,"
when reproduction through sexual union would grow into
universal law. So far, all this is scientifically proven.
There remains but one thing to be ascertained: the plain
and comprehensively described processes of such ante-sexual
reproduction. This is done in the Occult books, a slight
outline of which was attempted by the writer in Part
I. of this Volume. (SD p.659-60)
-
How is it that, on the dictum of authoritative
science, one can trace the animal life from the mollusc
up to the great Sea Dragon, from the smallest land-worm
up again to the gigantic animals of the Tertiary Period;
and that the latter were once crossed is shown by the
fact of all those species decreasing, dwindling down
and being dwarfed. If the seeming process of development
working from the less to the more perfect, and from
the simpler to the more complex, were a universal law
indeed, instead of being a very imperfect generalization
of a mere secondary nature in the great Cosmic process,
and if there were no such cycles as those claimed, then
the Mesozoic fauna and flora ought to change places
with the latest Neolithic. It is the Plesiosauri and
the Ichthyosauri that we ought to find developing from
the present sea and river reptiles, instead of giving
place to their dwarfed modern analogies. (SD p.732-3)
Modern science struggles to solve all of
these problems individually, and the prospect of it answering
them all at once seems slight.
It is also fair to say that many pages of
the Secret Doctrine have not stood the test of time. The
discovery of DNA is not anticipated, and the controversies
of the 1880's are irrelevant to the modern reader. The
style of writing is not helpful - one has to 'dig out'
the relevant bits. The excavation process hardly seems
worth it sometimes.
Throughout these passages, the SD insists
on the existence of 30ft tall human beings in the Atlantean
(Miocene) times. No conclusive evidence of this has yet
been found. Your author confesses that he feels little
sense of kinship with these beings, perhaps because it
is very hard to imagine anything except our present humans
- Theosophy might describe this as a "ring-pass-not"
on our thoughts - or perhaps it is a limit of my own imagination.
Both Theosophy and Science must remain NON-PROVEN
for now.
More from the SD on this topic is given
in Appendix 4 - The Theosophical
System
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